From: gu.martinm@gmail.com Date: Wed, 2 Jul 2014 12:59:46 +0000 (+0200) Subject: Modifications in JDBC examples X-Git-Url: https://git.gumartinm.name/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=04cb2c07fa1b2b11bcf8f6e97648dfd8f4c607ff;p=JavaForFun Modifications in JDBC examples --- diff --git a/Allgemeines/JDBC/src/main/java/de/sql/tests/RawJDBCExample.java b/Allgemeines/JDBC/src/main/java/de/sql/tests/RawJDBCExample.java index eb8b2f5..34c3d5b 100644 --- a/Allgemeines/JDBC/src/main/java/de/sql/tests/RawJDBCExample.java +++ b/Allgemeines/JDBC/src/main/java/de/sql/tests/RawJDBCExample.java @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ public class RawJDBCExample { logger.info("Callable statement executed successfully"); } finally { + // It does not implement AutoCloseable connection.close(); } } @@ -65,57 +66,33 @@ public class RawJDBCExample { * I MAY USE THE SAME Statement MORE THAN ONCE!!! :) */ - Statement statement = null; - ResultSet answer = null; - try { - statement = connection.createStatement(); - answer = statement.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM AD"); - // Loop through ResultSet a row at a time - while (answer.next()) { - final int adID = answer.getInt("AD_ID"); - final int adCode = answer.getInt("AD_CODE"); - final String description = answer.getString("DESCRIPTION"); - logger.info("AD_ID: " + adID + " AD_CODE: " + adCode + " DESCRIPTION: " + description); - } - } finally { - if (answer != null) { - // Explicitly close the cursor and connection. NOTE: IT IS NOT THE SAME AS "DECLARE CURSOR" OF SQL - // This is a cursor in program memory not in DBMS!!! - try { - answer.close(); // Cursor - } catch (final SQLException e) { - logger.error("Error while closing cursor: ", e); - } - } - } - - - try { - answer = statement.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM AD"); - // Loop through ResultSet a row at a time - while (answer.next()) { - final int adID = answer.getInt("AD_ID"); - final int adCode = answer.getInt("AD_CODE"); - final String description = answer.getString("DESCRIPTION"); - logger.info("AD_ID: " + adID + " AD_CODE: " + adCode + " DESCRIPTION: " + description); - } - } finally { - if (answer != null) { - // Explicitly close the cursor and connection. NOTE: IT IS NOT THE SAME AS "DECLARE CURSOR" OF SQL - // This is a cursor in program memory not in DBMS!!! - try { - answer.close(); // Cursor - } catch (final SQLException e) { - logger.error("Error while closing cursor: ", e); - } - } - if (statement != null) { - try { - statement.close(); - } catch (final SQLException e) { - logger.error("Error while closing statement: ", e); - } - } + try (final Statement statement = connection.createStatement()) + { + try (final ResultSet answer = statement.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM AD")) + { + // Loop through ResultSet a row at a time + while (answer.next()) { + final int adID = answer.getInt("AD_ID"); + final int adCode = answer.getInt("AD_CODE"); + final String description = answer.getString("DESCRIPTION"); + logger.info("AD_ID: " + adID + " AD_CODE: " + adCode + " DESCRIPTION: " + description); + } + } + // Explicitly close the cursor and connection. NOTE: IT IS NOT THE SAME AS "DECLARE CURSOR" OF SQL + // This is a cursor in program memory not in DBMS!!! + + try (final ResultSet answer = statement.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM AD")) + { + // Loop through ResultSet a row at a time + while (answer.next()) { + final int adID = answer.getInt("AD_ID"); + final int adCode = answer.getInt("AD_CODE"); + final String description = answer.getString("DESCRIPTION"); + logger.info("AD_ID: " + adID + " AD_CODE: " + adCode + " DESCRIPTION: " + description); + } + } + // Explicitly close the cursor and connection. NOTE: IT IS NOT THE SAME AS "DECLARE CURSOR" OF SQL + // This is a cursor in program memory not in DBMS!!! } } @@ -124,58 +101,36 @@ public class RawJDBCExample { * I MAY USE THE SAME PreparedStatement MORE THAN ONCE!!! :) */ - PreparedStatement preparedStatement = null; - ResultSet answer = null; - try { - preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM AD"); - answer = preparedStatement.executeQuery(); - // Loop through ResultSet a row at a time - while (answer.next()) { - final int adID = answer.getInt("AD_ID"); - final int adCode = answer.getInt("AD_CODE"); - final String description = answer.getString("DESCRIPTION"); - logger.info("AD_ID: " + adID + " AD_CODE: " + adCode + " DESCRIPTION: " + description); - } - } finally { - if (answer != null) { - // Explicitly close the cursor and connection. NOTE: IT IS NOT THE SAME AS "DECLARE CURSOR" OF SQL - // This is a cursor in program memory not in DBMS!!! - try { - answer.close(); // Cursor - } catch (final SQLException e) { - logger.error("Error while closing cursor: ", e); - } - } + try (final PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM AD")) + { + try (final ResultSet answer = preparedStatement.executeQuery()) + { + // Loop through ResultSet a row at a time + while (answer.next()) { + final int adID = answer.getInt("AD_ID"); + final int adCode = answer.getInt("AD_CODE"); + final String description = answer.getString("DESCRIPTION"); + logger.info("AD_ID: " + adID + " AD_CODE: " + adCode + " DESCRIPTION: " + description); + } + } + // Explicitly close the cursor and connection. NOTE: IT IS NOT THE SAME AS "DECLARE CURSOR" OF SQL + // This is a cursor in program memory not in DBMS!!! (It is being closed by the try-catch-with-resources) + + + try (final ResultSet answer = preparedStatement.executeQuery()) + { + // Loop through ResultSet a row at a time + while (answer.next()) { + final int adID = answer.getInt("AD_ID"); + final int adCode = answer.getInt("AD_CODE"); + final String description = answer.getString("DESCRIPTION"); + logger.info("AD_ID: " + adID + " AD_CODE: " + adCode + " DESCRIPTION: " + description); + } + } + // Explicitly close the cursor and connection. NOTE: IT IS NOT THE SAME AS "DECLARE CURSOR" OF SQL + // This is a cursor in program memory not in DBMS!!! (It is being closed by the try-catch-with-resources) } - - try { - answer = preparedStatement.executeQuery(); - // Loop through ResultSet a row at a time - while (answer.next()) { - final int adID = answer.getInt("AD_ID"); - final int adCode = answer.getInt("AD_CODE"); - final String description = answer.getString("DESCRIPTION"); - logger.info("AD_ID: " + adID + " AD_CODE: " + adCode + " DESCRIPTION: " + description); - } - } finally { - if (answer != null) { - // Explicitly close the cursor and connection. NOTE: IT IS NOT THE SAME AS "DECLARE CURSOR" OF SQL - // This is a cursor in program memory not in DBMS!!! - try { - answer.close(); // Cursor - } catch (final SQLException e) { - logger.error("Error while closing cursor: ", e); - } - } - if (preparedStatement != null) { - try { - preparedStatement.close(); - } catch (final SQLException e) { - logger.error("Error while closing statement: ", e); - } - } - } } private static void callableStatement(final Connection connection) throws SQLException { @@ -189,19 +144,16 @@ public class RawJDBCExample { * (IN OFFICE INTEGER) * RETURNS VARCHAR(10) */ + // Stored procedure: + final String str1 = "{CALL CHANGE_REGION(?, ?, ?)}"; + // Stored function: + final String str2 = "{? = CALL GET_REGION(?)}"; - CallableStatement cstmt1 = null; - CallableStatement cstmt2 = null; - try { - // Stored procedure: - final String str1 = "{CALL CHANGE_REGION(?, ?, ?)}"; - // Stored function: - final String str2 = "{? = CALL GET_REGION(?)}"; - - // Prepare the two statements - cstmt1 = connection.prepareCall(str1); - cstmt2 = connection.prepareCall(str2); - + + try(// Prepare the two statements + final CallableStatement cstmt1 = connection.prepareCall(str1); + final CallableStatement cstmt2 = connection.prepareCall(str2)) + { // Go ahead and execute the call to the stored procedure cstmt1.executeUpdate(); final String adCode = cstmt1.getString("AD_CODE"); @@ -212,17 +164,6 @@ public class RawJDBCExample { cstmt2.registerOutParameter("AD_DESCRIPTION", Types.VARCHAR); // Go ahead and execute the call to the stored function cstmt2.executeUpdate(); - } finally { - try { - cstmt1.close(); - } catch (final SQLException e) { - logger.error("Error while closing statement: ", e); - } - try { - cstmt2.close(); - } catch (final SQLException e) { - logger.error("Error while closing statement: ", e); - } } } } diff --git a/Allgemeines/JDBC/src/main/java/de/sql/tests/RawJDBCLambdaExample.java b/Allgemeines/JDBC/src/main/java/de/sql/tests/RawJDBCLambdaExample.java index a2050e0..5c5e2ab 100644 --- a/Allgemeines/JDBC/src/main/java/de/sql/tests/RawJDBCLambdaExample.java +++ b/Allgemeines/JDBC/src/main/java/de/sql/tests/RawJDBCLambdaExample.java @@ -69,8 +69,6 @@ public class RawJDBCLambdaExample { // Explicitly close the cursor and connection. NOTE: IT IS NOT THE SAME AS // "DECLARE CURSOR" OF SQL. This is a cursor in program memory not in DBMS!!! // answer.close(); // Cursor - - // NOTE: in this case I do not care if we hide Exceptions while closing!!! } /**